"فلقه" meaning in All languages combined

See فلقه on Wiktionary

Noun [Ottoman Turkish]

Forms: falaka [romanization]
Etymology: From Arabic فَلَقَة (falaqa, “falaka”), which is ultimately from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle-array; round piece of wood”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ota|ar|فَلَقَة||falaka}} Arabic فَلَقَة (falaqa, “falaka”), {{der|ota|grc|φάλαγξ||battle-array; round piece of wood}} Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle-array; round piece of wood”) Head templates: {{head|ota|noun|tr=falaka}} فلقه • (falaka)
  1. stout staff with a loop of rope let through two holes, by which the feet of a culprit are held up for the punishment of the bastinado
    Sense id: en-فلقه-ota-noun-vZNC0t2S Categories (other): Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Torture
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "falaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: falaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: falaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ֆալախա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆալախա (falaxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ֆալախա (falaxa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَلَقَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "falaka"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَلَقَة (falaqa, “falaka”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάλαγξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle-array; round piece of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle-array; round piece of wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَلَقَة (falaqa, “falaka”), which is ultimately from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle-array; round piece of wood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falaka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "falaka"
      },
      "expansion": "فلقه • (falaka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ota",
          "name": "Torture",
          "orig": "ota:Torture",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the ordinary soldier",
          "ref": "1890, Ahmet Mithat, “نفر [the ordinary soldier]”, in Zabit:",
          "roman": "Ay mekatib-i sıbyaniyede bile falaka değnekten hiç bir faʼide görülemeyerek asıl fa'ide tefhim ve iknada görülmüş ve bulunmuş olan bir zamanda neferi dahı hiç olmaz ise şakirdan sıbyan derecesinde hürmetile telakki etmek lazım gelmez mi?",
          "text": "ای مكاتب صبینیهده بیله فلقه دكنكدن هیچ بر فائده كوریلهمیهرك اصل فائده تفهیم واقناعده كورلمش وبولنمش اولان برزمانده نفری دخی هیچ اولمز ایسه شاكردان صبیان درجهسنده حرمتله تلقی ایتمك لازم كلمز می؟",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stout staff with a loop of rope let through two holes, by which the feet of a culprit are held up for the punishment of the bastinado"
      ],
      "id": "en-فلقه-ota-noun-vZNC0t2S",
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "loop",
          "loop"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "bastinado",
          "bastinado"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فلقه"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "falaka"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: falaka",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: falaka"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "ֆալախա",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: ֆալախա (falaxa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: ֆալախա (falaxa)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "فَلَقَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "falaka"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic فَلَقَة (falaqa, “falaka”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "φάλαγξ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "battle-array; round piece of wood"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle-array; round piece of wood”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَلَقَة (falaqa, “falaka”), which is ultimately from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx, “battle-array; round piece of wood”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falaka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "falaka"
      },
      "expansion": "فلقه • (falaka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
  "lang_code": "ota",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
        "Ottoman Turkish nouns",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
        "Ottoman Turkish terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for translations of Ottoman Turkish quotations",
        "ota:Torture"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              23,
              27
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the ordinary soldier",
          "ref": "1890, Ahmet Mithat, “نفر [the ordinary soldier]”, in Zabit:",
          "roman": "Ay mekatib-i sıbyaniyede bile falaka değnekten hiç bir faʼide görülemeyerek asıl fa'ide tefhim ve iknada görülmüş ve bulunmuş olan bir zamanda neferi dahı hiç olmaz ise şakirdan sıbyan derecesinde hürmetile telakki etmek lazım gelmez mi?",
          "text": "ای مكاتب صبینیهده بیله فلقه دكنكدن هیچ بر فائده كوریلهمیهرك اصل فائده تفهیم واقناعده كورلمش وبولنمش اولان برزمانده نفری دخی هیچ اولمز ایسه شاكردان صبیان درجهسنده حرمتله تلقی ایتمك لازم كلمز می؟",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stout staff with a loop of rope let through two holes, by which the feet of a culprit are held up for the punishment of the bastinado"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "staff",
          "staff"
        ],
        [
          "loop",
          "loop"
        ],
        [
          "rope",
          "rope"
        ],
        [
          "hole",
          "hole"
        ],
        [
          "culprit",
          "culprit"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ],
        [
          "bastinado",
          "bastinado"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "فلقه"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.